The term public service describes any service available to the citizens of a municipality, state or nation — such as water and electricity delivery, police services, fire departments, schools, libraries, hospitals and museums — that is provided by government or backed by tax dollars. These vital services, in many cases, are considered part of human rights and are a cornerstone of a well-functioning society.
According to the nonprofit advocacy organization Partnership for Public Service, “the work of those in government positions often provides the most satisfying and meaningful jobs.” A recent survey from the group found that federal employees believe their jobs provide a sense of accomplishment, allow them to address real social issues and are more fulfilling than those of private sector workers.
In addition to the benefits of a job in the government, those who choose careers in the public service can enjoy first-class work perks, including healthcare and flexible schedules. They can also take advantage of federal student loan repayment and forgiveness programs, which are not offered to private sector employees.
Although the career paths in the public sector vary, most graduate programs that focus on policy or administration require candidates to demonstrate a passion for their mission. They seek students who are interested in a specific issue or cause, whether it be equity and sustainability, justice and reliable research, or child development. These interests can be shown in a variety of ways, such as through coursework, co-curricular clubs, volunteer work or past experience.